# RGBD Based Dimensional Decomposition Residual Network for 3D Semantic Scene Completion

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.00620 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.00620/

## Key facts

- Cited by 55 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 2 Mar 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 55)

- [MonoScene: Monocular 3D Semantic Scene Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.00726/) (2021)
- [VoxFormer: Sparse Voxel Transformer for Camera-based 3D Semantic Scene Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.12251/) (2023)
- [OccFormer: Dual-path Transformer for Vision-based 3D Semantic Occupancy Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.05316/) (2023)
- [OpenOccupancy: A Large Scale Benchmark for Surrounding Semantic Occupancy Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.03991/) (2023)
- [SelfOcc: Self-Supervised Vision-Based 3D Occupancy Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.12754/) (2023)
- [Symphonize 3D Semantic Scene Completion with Contextual Instance Queries](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.15670/) (2023)
- [NDC-Scene: Boost Monocular 3D Semantic Scene Completion in Normalized Device Coordinates Space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.14616/) (2023)
- [OccDepth: A Depth-Aware Method for 3D Semantic Scene Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.13540/) (2023)
- [3D Semantic Scene Completion: a Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.07466/) (2021)
- [AdaPoinTr: Diverse Point Cloud Completion with Adaptive Geometry-Aware Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.04545/) (2023)
- [Semantic Scene Completion via Integrating Instances and Scene in-the-Loop](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.03640/) (2021)
- [Synthetic Datasets for Autonomous Driving: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.12205/) (2023)
- [EmbodiedOcc: Embodied 3D Occupancy Prediction for Vision-based Online Scene Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.04380/) (2024)
- [Occupancy as Set of Points](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.04049/) (2024)
- [RadarOcc: Robust 3D Occupancy Prediction with 4D Imaging Radar](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.14014/) (2024)
- [DepthSSC: Monocular 3D Semantic Scene Completion via Depth-Spatial Alignment and Voxel Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.17084/) (2023)
- [SSC-RS: Elevate LiDAR Semantic Scene Completion with Representation Separation and BEV Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.15349/) (2023)
- [S4C: Self-Supervised Semantic Scene Completion with Neural Fields](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.07522/) (2023)
- [Not All Voxels Are Equal: Semantic Scene Completion from the Point-Voxel Perspective](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.12925/) (2021)
- [Bridging Stereo Geometry and BEV Representation with Reliable Mutual Interaction for Semantic Scene Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.13959/) (2023)
- [ALOcc: Adaptive Lifting-Based 3D Semantic Occupancy and Cost Volume-Based Flow Predictions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.07725/) (2024)
- [Feed-Forward SceneDINO for Unsupervised Semantic Scene Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.06230/) (2025)
- [Semantic Scene Completion with Cleaner Self](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09977/) (2023)
- [CasFusionNet: A Cascaded Network for Point Cloud Semantic Scene Completion by Dense Feature Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.13702/) (2022)
- [Semi-supervised Implicit Scene Completion from Sparse LiDAR](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.14798/) (2021)
- [IMENet: Joint 3D Semantic Scene Completion and 2D Semantic Segmentation through Iterative Mutual Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.15413/) (2021)
- [Data Augmented 3D Semantic Scene Completion with 2D Segmentation Priors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.13309/) (2021)
- [Zero-Shot Multi-Object Scene Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.14628/) (2024)
- [PanoSSC: Exploring Monocular Panoptic 3D Scene Reconstruction for Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.07037/) (2024)
- [Skip Mamba Diffusion for Monocular 3D Semantic Scene Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.07260/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

RGB images differentiate from depth images as they carry more details about the color and texture information, which can be utilized as a vital complementary to depth for boosting the performance of 3D semantic scene completion (SSC). SSC is composed of 3D shape completion (SC) and semantic scene labeling while most of the existing methods use depth as the sole input which causes the performance bottleneck. Moreover, the state-of-the-art methods employ 3D CNNs which have cumbersome networks and tremendous parameters. We introduce a light-weight Dimensional Decomposition Residual network (DDR) for 3D dense prediction tasks. The novel factorized convolution layer is effective for reducing the network parameters, and the proposed multi-scale fusion mechanism for depth and color image can improve the completion and segmentation accuracy simultaneously. Our method demonstrates excellent performance on two public datasets. Compared with the latest method SSCNet, we achieve 5.9% gains in SC-IoU and 5.7% gains in SSC-IOU, albeit with only 21% network parameters and 16.6% FLOPs employed compared with that of SSCNet.
