# Personalized explanation in machine learning: A conceptualization

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.00770 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.00770/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 3 Jan 2019.

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Invisible Users: Uncovering End-Users' Requirements for Explainable AI via Explanation Forms and Goals](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.06609/) (2023)
- [It's FLAN time! Summing feature-wise latent representations for interpretability](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.10086/) (2021)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Explanation in machine learning and related fields such as artificial intelligence aims at making machine learning models and their decisions understandable to humans. Existing work suggests that personalizing explanations might help to improve understandability. In this work, we derive a conceptualization of personalized explanation by defining and structuring the problem based on prior work on machine learning explanation, personalization (in machine learning) and concepts and techniques from other domains such as privacy and knowledge elicitation. We perform a categorization of explainee data used in the process of personalization as well as describing means to collect this data. We also identify three key explanation properties that are amendable to personalization: complexity, decision information and presentation. We also enhance existing work on explanation by introducing additional desiderata and measures to quantify the quality of personalized explanations.
