# Combining Sentinel-1 and Sentinel-2 Time Series via RNN for object-based land cover classification

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.05530 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.05530/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 13 Dec 2018.

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Deep Learning for Time Series Classification and Extrinsic Regression: A Current Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.02515/) (2023)
- [Deep Learning for Satellite Image Time Series Analysis: A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.03936/) (2024)
- [LC-SLab -- An object-based deep learning framework for large-scale land cover classification from satellite imagery and sparse in-situ labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.15868/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Radar and Optical Satellite Image Time Series (SITS) are sources of information that are commonly employed to monitor earth surfaces for tasks related to ecology, agriculture, mobility, land management planning and land cover monitoring. Many studies have been conducted using one of the two sources, but how to smartly combine the complementary information provided by radar and optical SITS is still an open challenge. In this context, we propose a new neural architecture for the combination of Sentinel-1 (S1) and Sentinel-2 (S2) imagery at object level, applied to a real-world land cover classification task. Experiments carried out on the Reunion Island, a overseas department of France in the Indian Ocean, demonstrate the significance of our proposal.
