# Phase-only Image Based Kernel Estimation for Single-image Blind Deblurring

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1811.10185 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.10185/

## Key facts

- Cited by 18 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 26 Nov 2018.

## Built on by (most cited first, 18 of 18)

- [Intriguing Findings of Frequency Selection for Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.11745/) (2021)
- [ARVo: Learning All-Range Volumetric Correspondence for Video Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.04260/) (2021)
- [LDP: Language-driven Dual-Pixel Image Defocus Deblurring Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.09815/) (2023)
- [Shape from Blur: Recovering Textured 3D Shape and Motion of Fast Moving Objects](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.08762/) (2021)
- [MDFL: Multi-domain Diffusion-driven Feature Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.09520/) (2023)
- [Spectrum-to-Kernel Translation for Accurate Blind Image Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.12151/) (2021)
- [Blind Image Deconvolution Using Variational Deep Image Prior](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.00179/) (2022)
- [Cross-Consistent Deep Unfolding Network for Adaptive All-In-One Video Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.01627/) (2023)
- [Deep Idempotent Network for Efficient Single Image Blind Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.07122/) (2022)
- [Blind Image Deblurring with FFT-ReLU Sparsity Prior](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.08344/) (2024)
- [F2former: When Fractional Fourier Meets Deep Wiener Deconvolution and Selective Frequency Transformer for Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.02056/) (2024)
- [DELAD: Deep Landweber-guided deconvolution with Hessian and sparse prior](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.15377/) (2022)
- [D3: Deep Deconvolution Deblurring for Natural Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.04815/) (2024)
- [Self-Diffusion Driven Blind Imaging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.27439/) (2025)
- [DeepRFTv2: Kernel-level Learning for Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.21132/) (2025)
- [CircleFlow: Flow-Guided Camera Blur Estimation using a Circle Grid Target](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.00796/) (2025)
- [Recovering 3D Shapes from Ultra-Fast Motion-Blurred Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.07860/) (2026)
- [Leveraging Phase Information to Boost Unrolled Network Learning for Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.00251/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The image blurring process is generally modelled as the convolution of a blur kernel with a latent image. Therefore, the estimation of the blur kernel is essentially important for blind image deblurring. Unlike existing approaches which focus on approaching the problem by enforcing various priors on the blur kernel and the latent image, we are aiming at obtaining a high quality blur kernel directly by studying the problem in the frequency domain. We show that the auto-correlation of the absolute phase-only image can provide faithful information about the motion (e.g. the motion direction and magnitude, we call it the motion pattern in this paper.) that caused the blur, leading to a new and efficient blur kernel estimation approach. The blur kernel is then refined and the sharp image is estimated by solving an optimization problem by enforcing a regularization on the blur kernel and the latent image. We further extend our approach to handle non-uniform blur, which involves spatially varying blur kernels. Our approach is evaluated extensively on synthetic and real data and shows good results compared to the state-of-the-art deblurring approaches.
