# Image Chat: Engaging Grounded Conversations

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1811.00945 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.00945/

## Key facts

- Cited by 77 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 2 Nov 2018.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 77)

- [Evaluating Very Long-Term Conversational Memory of LLM Agents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.17753/) (2024)
- [Recent Advances in Deep Learning Based Dialogue Systems: A Systematic Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.04387/) (2021)
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- [MMDialog: A Large-scale Multi-turn Dialogue Dataset Towards Multi-modal Open-domain Conversation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.05719/) (2022)
- [Grounding 'Grounding' in NLP](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.02192/) (2021)
- [PhotoChat: A Human-Human Dialogue Dataset with Photo Sharing Behavior for Joint Image-Text Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.01453/) (2021)
- [MMChat: Multi-Modal Chat Dataset on Social Media](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.07154/) (2021)
- [Call for Customized Conversation: Customized Conversation Grounding Persona and Knowledge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.08619/) (2021)
- [Vision-Language Intelligence: Tasks, Representation Learning, and Large Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.01922/) (2022)
- [Sparkles: Unlocking Chats Across Multiple Images for Multimodal Instruction-Following Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.16463/) (2023)
- [Constructing Multi-Modal Dialogue Dataset by Replacing Text with Semantically Relevant Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.08685/) (2021)
- [MPCHAT: Towards Multimodal Persona-Grounded Conversation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.17388/) (2023)
- [ChunkRAG: Novel LLM-Chunk Filtering Method for RAG Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.19572/) (2024)
- [Maria: A Visual Experience Powered Conversational Agent](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.13073/) (2021)
- [PaCE: Unified Multi-modal Dialogue Pre-training with Progressive and Compositional Experts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.14839/) (2023)
- [DialogCC: An Automated Pipeline for Creating High-Quality Multi-Modal Dialogue Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.04119/) (2022)
- [Multimodal Conversational AI: A Survey of Datasets and Approaches](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.06907/) (2022)
- [Recent Advances in Neural Text Generation: A Task-Agnostic Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.03047/) (2022)
- [CHAMPAGNE: Learning Real-world Conversation from Large-Scale Web Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09713/) (2023)
- [Enhanced Speaker-aware Multi-party Multi-turn Dialogue Comprehension](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.04066/) (2021)
- [cPAPERS: A Dataset of Situated and Multimodal Interactive Conversations in Scientific Papers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.08398/) (2024)
- [Learning to Ground Visual Objects for Visual Dialog](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.06013/) (2021)
- [Transferable Persona-Grounded Dialogues via Grounded Minimal Edits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.07713/) (2021)
- [Improving Open Language Models by Learning from Organic Interactions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.04707/) (2023)
- [BIG-C: a Multimodal Multi-Purpose Dataset for Bemba](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.17202/) (2023)
- [Friends-MMC: A Dataset for Multi-modal Multi-party Conversation Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.17295/) (2024)
- [Learning Better Visual Dialog Agents with Pretrained Visual-Linguistic Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.11541/) (2021)
- [Modeling Text-visual Mutual Dependency for Multi-modal Dialog Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.14445/) (2021)
- [Stark: Social Long-Term Multi-Modal Conversation with Persona Commonsense Knowledge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.03958/) (2024)
- [BI-MDRG: Bridging Image History in Multimodal Dialogue Response Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.05926/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

To achieve the long-term goal of machines being able to engage humans in conversation, our models should captivate the interest of their speaking partners. Communication grounded in images, whereby a dialogue is conducted based on a given photo, is a setup naturally appealing to humans (Hu et al., 2014). In this work we study large-scale architectures and datasets for this goal. We test a set of neural architectures using state-of-the-art image and text representations, considering various ways to fuse the components. To test such models, we collect a dataset of grounded human-human conversations, where speakers are asked to play roles given a provided emotional mood or style, as the use of such traits is also a key factor in engagingness (Guo et al., 2019). Our dataset, Image-Chat, consists of 202k dialogues over 202k images using 215 possible style traits. Automatic metrics and human evaluations of engagingness show the efficacy of our approach; in particular, we obtain state-of-the-art performance on the existing IGC task, and our best performing model is almost on par with humans on the Image-Chat test set (preferred 47.7% of the time).
