# Selective Refinement Network for High Performance Face Detection

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.02693 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.02693/

## Key facts

- Cited by 21 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 7 Sep 2018.

## Built on by (most cited first, 21 of 21)

- [YOLO5Face: Why Reinventing a Face Detector](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.12931/) (2021)
- [HLA-Face: Joint High-Low Adaptation for Low Light Face Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.01984/) (2021)
- [Bridge the Gap Between CV and NLP! A Gradient-based Textual Adversarial Attack Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.15317/) (2021)
- [Boosting Object Detection with Zero-Shot Day-Night Domain Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.01220/) (2023)
- [YOLO-FaceV2: A Scale and Occlusion Aware Face Detector](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.02019/) (2022)
- [MogFace: Towards a Deeper Appreciation on Face Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.11139/) (2021)
- [Going Deeper Into Face Detection: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.14983/) (2021)
- [ASFD: Automatic and Scalable Face Detector](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.10781/) (2022)
- [CRFace: Confidence Ranker for Model-Agnostic Face Detection Refinement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.07017/) (2021)
- [Detect Faces Efficiently: A Survey and Evaluations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.01787/) (2021)
- [EfficientFace: An Efficient Deep Network with Feature Enhancement for Accurate Face Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.11816/) (2023)
- [FDLite: A Single Stage Lightweight Face Detector Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.19107/) (2024)
- [EMface: Detecting Hard Faces by Exploring Receptive Field Pyraminds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.10104/) (2021)
- [Rethinking the Misalignment Problem in Dense Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.12176/) (2021)
- [A Survey of Face Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.13038/) (2022)
- [EfficientSRFace: An Efficient Network with Super-Resolution Enhancement for Accurate Face Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.02277/) (2023)
- [Wide Aspect Ratio Matching for Robust Face Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.05993/) (2021)
- [Bounding-box deep calibration for high performance face detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.03892/) (2021)
- [A Comparative Study of Face Detection Algorithms for Masked Face Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.11077/) (2023)
- [Archival Faces: Detection of Faces in Digitized Historical Documents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.00558/) (2025)
- [MaskAnyNet: Rethinking Masked Image Regions as Valuable Information in Supervised Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.12480/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

High performance face detection remains a very challenging problem, especially when there exists many tiny faces. This paper presents a novel single-shot face detector, named Selective Refinement Network (SRN), which introduces novel two-step classification and regression operations selectively into an anchor-based face detector to reduce false positives and improve location accuracy simultaneously. In particular, the SRN consists of two modules: the Selective Two-step Classification (STC) module and the Selective Two-step Regression (STR) module. The STC aims to filter out most simple negative anchors from low level detection layers to reduce the search space for the subsequent classifier, while the STR is designed to coarsely adjust the locations and sizes of anchors from high level detection layers to provide better initialization for the subsequent regressor. Moreover, we design a Receptive Field Enhancement (RFE) block to provide more diverse receptive field, which helps to better capture faces in some extreme poses. As a consequence, the proposed SRN detector achieves state-of-the-art performance on all the widely used face detection benchmarks, including AFW, PASCAL face, FDDB, and WIDER FACE datasets. Codes will be released to facilitate further studies on the face detection problem.
