# ADVIO: An authentic dataset for visual-inertial odometry

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.09828 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.09828/

## Key facts

- Cited by 23 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 25 Jul 2018.

## Built on by (most cited first, 23 of 23)

- [LaMAR: Benchmarking Localization and Mapping for Augmented Reality](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.10770/) (2022)
- [360Loc: A Dataset and Benchmark for Omnidirectional Visual Localization with Cross-device Queries](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.17389/) (2023)
- [IDOL: Inertial Deep Orientation-Estimation and Localization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.04024/) (2021)
- [DynaMoN: Motion-Aware Fast and Robust Camera Localization for Dynamic Neural Radiance Fields](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.08927/) (2023)
- [Benchmarking Egocentric Visual-Inertial SLAM at City Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.26639/) (2025)
- [Long-term Visual Localization with Mobile Sensors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.07691/) (2023)
- [RD-VIO: Robust Visual-Inertial Odometry for Mobile Augmented Reality in Dynamic Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.15072/) (2023)
- [The Monado SLAM Dataset for Egocentric Visual-Inertial Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.00088/) (2025)
- [SmartPortraits: Depth Powered Handheld Smartphone Dataset of Human Portraits for State Estimation, Reconstruction and Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.10211/) (2022)
- [SelfTune: Metrically Scaled Monocular Depth Estimation through Self-Supervised Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.05332/) (2022)
- [Learned Monocular Depth Priors in Visual-Inertial Initialization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.09171/) (2022)
- [RP-VIO: Robust Plane-based Visual-Inertial Odometry for Dynamic Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.10400/) (2021)
- [Benchmarking Pedestrian Odometry: The Brown Pedestrian Odometry Dataset (BPOD)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.13018/) (2021)
- [Multiple and Gyro-Free Inertial Datasets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.15494/) (2024)
- [It's a Matter of Time: Three Lessons on Long-Term Motion for Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.14705/) (2026)
- [SRVIO: Super Robust Visual Inertial Odometry for dynamic environments and challenging Loop-closure conditions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.05386/) (2022)
- [An Empirical Evaluation of Four Off-the-Shelf Proprietary Visual-Inertial Odometry Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.06780/) (2022)
- [BS3D: Building-scale 3D Reconstruction from RGB-D Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.01057/) (2023)
- [SmartDepthSync: Open Source Synchronized Video Recording System of Smartphone RGB and Depth Camera Range Image Frames with Sub-millisecond Precision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.03552/) (2021)
- [Robust Localization with Visual-Inertial Odometry Constraints for Markerless Mobile AR](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.05394/) (2023)
- [Amirkabir campus dataset: Real-world challenges and scenarios of Visual Inertial Odometry (VIO) for visually impaired people](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.03604/) (2024)
- [Lost in Tracking Translation: A Comprehensive Analysis of Visual SLAM in Human-Centered XR and IoT Ecosystems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.07146/) (2024)
- [Probabilistic Pedestrian Forecasts from a Handheld Phone: World-Frame Heat Maps, Visual-Inertial Height Drift, and Evaluation without Ground Truth](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.04736/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The lack of realistic and open benchmarking datasets for pedestrian visual-inertial odometry has made it hard to pinpoint differences in published methods. Existing datasets either lack a full six degree-of-freedom ground-truth or are limited to small spaces with optical tracking systems. We take advantage of advances in pure inertial navigation, and develop a set of versatile and challenging real-world computer vision benchmark sets for visual-inertial odometry. For this purpose, we have built a test rig equipped with an iPhone, a Google Pixel Android phone, and a Google Tango device. We provide a wide range of raw sensor data that is accessible on almost any modern-day smartphone together with a high-quality ground-truth track. We also compare resulting visual-inertial tracks from Google Tango, ARCore, and Apple ARKit with two recent methods published in academic forums. The data sets cover both indoor and outdoor cases, with stairs, escalators, elevators, office environments, a shopping mall, and metro station.
