# Machine Learning in High Energy Physics Community White Paper

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.02876 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.02876/

## Key facts

- Cited by 49 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 8 Jul 2018.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 49)

- [Autoencoders for unsupervised anomaly detection in high energy physics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.09051/) (2021)
- [Applications and Techniques for Fast Machine Learning in Science](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.13041/) (2021)
- [Machine Learning for Anomaly Detection in Particle Physics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.14190/) (2023)
- [A reconfigurable neural network ASIC for detector front-end data compression at the HL-LHC](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.01683/) (2021)
- [E Pluribus Unum Ex Machina: Learning from Many Collider Events at Once](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.07263/) (2021)
- [Large Physics Models: Towards a collaborative approach with Large Language Models and Foundation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.05382/) (2025)
- [SYMBA: Symbolic Computation of Squared Amplitudes in High Energy Physics with Machine Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.08901/) (2022)
- [Graph Neural Networks in Particle Physics: Implementations, Innovations, and Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.12852/) (2022)
- [A Cautionary Tale of Decorrelating Theory Uncertainties](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.08159/) (2021)
- [Unravelling physics beyond the standard model with classical and quantum anomaly detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.10787/) (2023)
- [Quantum Vision Transformers for Quark-Gluon Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.10284/) (2024)
- [End-to-end multi-particle reconstruction in high occupancy imaging calorimeters with graph neural networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.01681/) (2022)
- [Enforcing Fundamental Relations via Adversarial Attacks on Input Parameter Correlations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.05588/) (2025)
- [Development of a Vertex Finding Algorithm using Recurrent Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.11906/) (2021)
- [Additive-feature-attribution methods: a review on explainable artificial intelligence for fluid dynamics and heat transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.11992/) (2024)
- [Data Science and Machine Learning in Education](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.09060/) (2022)
- [Learning Tree Structures from Leaves For Particle Decay Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.14924/) (2022)
- [Machine-Learned Exclusion Limits without Binning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.04806/) (2022)
- [PASCL: Supervised Contrastive Learning with Perturbative Augmentation for Particle Decay Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.11538/) (2024)
- [Decoding complexity: how machine learning is redefining scientific discovery](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.04161/) (2024)
- [Deep learning with photosensor timing information as a background rejection method for the Cherenkov Telescope Array](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.06054/) (2021)
- [Graph Generative Models for Fast Detector Simulations in High Energy Physics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.01725/) (2021)
- [Improving robustness of jet tagging algorithms with adversarial training: exploring the loss surface](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.14511/) (2023)
- [Stable and Interpretable Jet Physics with IRC-Safe Equivariant Feature Extraction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.22059/) (2025)
- [Towards a method to anticipate dark matter signals with deep learning at the LHC](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.12018/) (2021)
- [Beyond Cuts in Small Signal Scenarios -- Enhanced Sneutrino Detectability Using Machine Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.03125/) (2021)
- [Artificial intelligence for improved fitting of trajectories of elementary particles in inhomogeneous dense materials immersed in a magnetic field](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.04890/) (2022)
- [Hyperparameter Optimization as a Service on INFN Cloud](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.05522/) (2023)
- [Autoencoder-based Anomaly Detection System for Online Data Quality Monitoring of the CMS Electromagnetic Calorimeter](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.10157/) (2023)
- [Machine-Learning Analysis of Radiative Decays to Dark Matter at the LHC](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.13799/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Machine learning has been applied to several problems in particle physics research, beginning with applications to high-level physics analysis in the 1990s and 2000s, followed by an explosion of applications in particle and event identification and reconstruction in the 2010s. In this document we discuss promising future research and development areas for machine learning in particle physics. We detail a roadmap for their implementation, software and hardware resource requirements, collaborative initiatives with the data science community, academia and industry, and training the particle physics community in data science. The main objective of the document is to connect and motivate these areas of research and development with the physics drivers of the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider and future neutrino experiments and identify the resource needs for their implementation. Additionally we identify areas where collaboration with external communities will be of great benefit.
