# Linear Bandits with Stochastic Delayed Feedback

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.02089 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.02089/

## Key facts

- Cited by 55 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 5 Jul 2018.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 55)

- [Delayed Feedback in Generalised Linear Bandits Revisited](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.10786/) (2022)
- [Near-Optimal Regret for Adversarial MDP with Delayed Bandit Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.13172/) (2022)
- [Nonstochastic Bandits with Composite Anonymous Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.02866/) (2021)
- [A Unified Analysis of Nonstochastic Delayed Feedback for Combinatorial Semi-Bandits, Linear Bandits, and MDPs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.08629/) (2023)
- [No Weighted-Regret Learning in Adversarial Bandits with Delays](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.04550/) (2021)
- [Bayesian Optimization under Stochastic Delayed Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.09341/) (2022)
- [Delayed Feedback in Kernel Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.00392/) (2023)
- [A Map of Bandits for E-commerce](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.00680/) (2021)
- [Rectified Pessimistic-Optimistic Learning for Stochastic Continuum-armed Bandit with Constraints](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.14720/) (2022)
- [Banker Online Mirror Descent: A Universal Approach for Delayed Online Bandit Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.10500/) (2023)
- [A Reduction-based Framework for Sequential Decision Making with Delayed Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.01477/) (2023)
- [Stochastic Approximation with Delayed Updates: Finite-Time Rates under Markovian Sampling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.11800/) (2024)
- [Contextual Linear Bandits with Delay as Payoff](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.12528/) (2025)
- [Thompson Sampling with Unrestricted Delays](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.12431/) (2022)
- [Delay-Adapted Policy Optimization and Improved Regret for Adversarial MDP with Delayed Bandit Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.07911/) (2023)
- [Delay as Payoff in MAB](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.15158/) (2024)
- [Optimism and Delays in Episodic Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.07615/) (2021)
- [Versatile Dueling Bandits: Best-of-both-World Analyses for Online Learning from Preferences](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.06694/) (2022)
- [Langevin Thompson Sampling with Logarithmic Communication: Bandits and Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.08803/) (2023)
- [Regret Bounds for Adversarial Contextual Bandits with General Function Approximation and Delayed Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.09127/) (2025)
- [Parallelizing Contextual Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.10590/) (2021)
- [Efficient Reinforcement Learning with Impaired Observability: Learning to Act with Delayed and Missing State Observations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.01243/) (2023)
- [Non-stochastic Bandits With Evolving Observations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.16843/) (2024)
- [The Impact of Batch Learning in Stochastic Linear Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.06657/) (2022)
- [Dynamical Linear Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.08997/) (2022)
- [Contextual Bandits with Budgeted Information Reveal](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.18511/) (2023)
- [Posterior Sampling with Delayed Feedback for Reinforcement Learning with Linear Function Approximation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.18919/) (2023)
- [Biased Dueling Bandits with Stochastic Delayed Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.14603/) (2024)
- [Smooth Sequential Optimisation with Delayed Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.11294/) (2021)
- [Adaptive Experimentation with Delayed Binary Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.00846/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Stochastic linear bandits are a natural and well-studied model for structured exploration/exploitation problems and are widely used in applications such as online marketing and recommendation. One of the main challenges faced by practitioners hoping to apply existing algorithms is that usually the feedback is randomly delayed and delays are only partially observable. For example, while a purchase is usually observable some time after the display, the decision of not buying is never explicitly sent to the system. In other words, the learner only observes delayed positive events. We formalize this problem as a novel stochastic delayed linear bandit and propose tt OTFLinUCB and tt OTFLinTS, two computationally efficient algorithms able to integrate new information as it becomes available and to deal with the permanently censored feedback. We prove optimal tilde O(smashd√T) bounds on the regret of the first algorithm and study the dependency on delay-dependent parameters. Our model, assumptions and results are validated by experiments on simulated and real data.
