# On the Impact of Various Types of Noise on Neural Machine Translation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.12282 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.12282/

## Key facts

- Cited by 76 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 31 May 2018.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 76)

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- [Data Scaling Laws in NMT: The Effect of Noise and Architecture](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.01994/) (2022)
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- [Domain Adaptation and Multi-Domain Adaptation for Neural Machine Translation: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.06951/) (2021)
- [Mitigating Hallucinations and Off-target Machine Translation with Source-Contrastive and Language-Contrastive Decoding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.07098/) (2023)
- [X-ALMA: Plug & Play Modules and Adaptive Rejection for Quality Translation at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.03115/) (2024)
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- [Dissociating language and thought in large language models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.06627/) (2023)
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- [Make Every Example Count: On the Stability and Utility of Self-Influence for Learning from Noisy NLP Datasets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.13959/) (2023)
- [There's no Data Like Better Data: Using QE Metrics for MT Data Filtering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.05350/) (2023)
- [Aligning Neural Machine Translation Models: Human Feedback in Training and Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.09132/) (2023)
- [Multi-News+: Cost-efficient Dataset Cleansing via LLM-based Data Annotation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.09682/) (2024)
- [On the Copying Behaviors of Pre-Training for Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.08212/) (2021)
- [Exploiting Biased Models to De-bias Text: A Gender-Fair Rewriting Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.11140/) (2023)
- [Quality Does Matter: A Detailed Look at the Quality and Utility of Web-Mined Parallel Corpora](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.07446/) (2024)
- [Data Selection Curriculum for Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.13867/) (2022)
- [Critical Learning Periods: Leveraging Early Training Dynamics for Efficient Data Pruning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.19462/) (2024)
- [Generating Synthetic Text Data to Evaluate Causal Inference Methods](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.05638/) (2021)
- [Beyond Noise: Mitigating the Impact of Fine-grained Semantic Divergences on Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.15087/) (2021)
- [CipherDAug: Ciphertext based Data Augmentation for Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.00665/) (2022)
- [SentAlign: Accurate and Scalable Sentence Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.08982/) (2023)
- [Did Translation Models Get More Robust Without Anyone Even Noticing?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.03923/) (2024)
- [A Preference-driven Paradigm for Enhanced Translation with Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.11288/) (2024)
- [Adapters for Altering LLM Vocabularies: What Languages Benefit the Most?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.09644/) (2024)
- [Gradient-guided Loss Masking for Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.13549/) (2021)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We examine how various types of noise in the parallel training data impact the quality of neural machine translation systems. We create five types of artificial noise and analyze how they degrade performance in neural and statistical machine translation. We find that neural models are generally more harmed by noise than statistical models. For one especially egregious type of noise they learn to just copy the input sentence.
