# Towards Multifocal Displays with Dense Focal Stacks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1805.10664 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.10664/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 27 May 2018.

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [HoloChrome: Polychromatic Illumination for Speckle Reduction in Holographic Near-Eye Displays](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.24144/) (2024)
- [Multifocal Stereoscopic Projection Mapping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.07726/) (2021)
- [Wavefront Coding for Accommodation-Invariant Near-Eye Displays](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.12778/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We present a virtual reality display that is capable of generating a dense collection of depth/focal planes. This is achieved by driving a focus-tunable lens to sweep a range of focal lengths at a high frequency and, subsequently, tracking the focal length precisely at microsecond time resolutions using an optical module. Precise tracking of the focal length, coupled with a high-speed display, enables our lab prototype to generate 1600 focal planes per second. This enables a novel first-of-its-kind virtual reality multifocal display that is capable of resolving the vergence-accommodation conflict endemic to today's displays.
