# Reversible Video Data Hiding Using Zero QDCT Coefficient-Pairs

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.06628 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.06628/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 18 Apr 2018.

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [General Framework for Reversible Data Hiding in Texts Based on Masked Language Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.10112/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

H.264/Advanced Video Coding (AVC) is one of the most commonly used video compression standard currently. In this paper, we propose a Reversible Data Hiding (RDH) method based on H.264/AVC videos. In the proposed method, the macroblocks with intra-frame 4× 4 prediction modes in intra frames are first selected as embeddable blocks. Then, the last zero Quantized Discrete Cosine Transform (QDCT) coefficients in all 4× 4 blocks of the embeddable macroblocks are paired. In the following, a modification mapping rule based on making full use of modification directions are given. Finally, each zero coefficient-pair is changed by combining the given mapping rule with the to-be-embedded information bits. Since most of last QDCT coefficients in all 4× 4 blocks are zero and they are located in high frequency area. Therefore, the proposed method can obtain high embedding capacity and low distortion.
