# Fingerprint Distortion Rectification using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.01198 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.01198/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 3 Jan 2018.

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [C2CL: Contact to Contactless Fingerprint Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.02811/) (2021)
- [Regression of Dense Distortion Field from a Single Fingerprint Image](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.17610/) (2024)
- [FDeblur-GAN: Fingerprint Deblurring using Generative Adversarial Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.11354/) (2021)
- [Quality-Aware Multimodal Biometric Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.05827/) (2021)
- [Direct Regression of Distortion Field from a Single Fingerprint Image](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.17148/) (2024)
- [Improving Contactless Fingerprint Recognition with Robust 3D Feature Extraction and Graph Embedding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.08782/) (2024)
- [Cross-Modal Registration Between 3D and 2D Fingerprints via Pose-Aware Unwrapping and Point-Cloud Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.15796/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Elastic distortion of fingerprints has a negative effect on the performance of fingerprint recognition systems. This negative effect brings inconvenience to users in authentication applications. However, in the negative recognition scenario where users may intentionally distort their fingerprints, this can be a serious problem since distortion will prevent recognition system from identifying malicious users. Current methods aimed at addressing this problem still have limitations. They are often not accurate because they estimate distortion parameters based on the ridge frequency map and orientation map of input samples, which are not reliable due to distortion. Secondly, they are not efficient and requiring significant computation time to rectify samples. In this paper, we develop a rectification model based on a Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) to accurately estimate distortion parameters from the input image. Using a comprehensive database of synthetic distorted samples, the DCNN learns to accurately estimate distortion bases ten times faster than the dictionary search methods used in the previous approaches. Evaluating the proposed method on public databases of distorted samples shows that it can significantly improve the matching performance of distorted samples.
