# Few-Shot Learning with Graph Neural Networks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1711.04043 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.04043/

## Key facts

- Cited by 324 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 10 Nov 2017.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 324)

- [Language in a Bottle: Language Model Guided Concept Bottlenecks for Interpretable Image Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.11158/) (2022)
- [Graph Neural Network for Traffic Forecasting: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.11174/) (2021)
- [NodeFormer: A Scalable Graph Structure Learning Transformer for Node Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.08385/) (2023)
- [Hypercorrelation Squeeze for Few-Shot Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.01538/) (2021)
- [Two Sides of the Same Coin: Heterophily and Oversmoothing in Graph Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.06462/) (2021)
- [FSCE: Few-Shot Object Detection via Contrastive Proposal Encoding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.05950/) (2021)
- [A Comprehensive Survey of Few-shot Learning: Evolution, Applications, Challenges, and Opportunities](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.06743/) (2022)
- [LaneRCNN: Distributed Representations for Graph-Centric Motion Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.06653/) (2021)
- [Self-Attention Between Datapoints: Going Beyond Individual Input-Output Pairs in Deep Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.02584/) (2021)
- [SLAPS: Self-Supervision Improves Structure Learning for Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.05034/) (2021)
- [Graph Neural Networks in Network Neuroscience](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.03535/) (2021)
- [Few-Shot Graph Learning for Molecular Property Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.07916/) (2021)
- [FS6D: Few-Shot 6D Pose Estimation of Novel Objects](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.14628/) (2022)
- [Partial Is Better Than All: Revisiting Fine-tuning Strategy for Few-shot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.03983/) (2021)
- [Advances and Challenges in Meta-Learning: A Technical Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.04722/) (2023)
- [Cross-Domain Few-Shot Classification via Adversarial Task Augmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.14385/) (2021)
- [Sharp-MAML: Sharpness-Aware Model-Agnostic Meta Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.03996/) (2022)
- [Transferability in Deep Learning: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.05867/) (2022)
- [A Survey on Graph Neural Networks and Graph Transformers in Computer Vision: A Task-Oriented Perspective](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.13232/) (2022)
- [StyleAdv: Meta Style Adversarial Training for Cross-Domain Few-Shot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.09309/) (2023)
- [Pareto Self-Supervised Training for Few-Shot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.07841/) (2021)
- [Boosting the Generalization Capability in Cross-Domain Few-shot Learning via Noise-enhanced Supervised Autoencoder](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.05028/) (2021)
- [Shallow Bayesian Meta Learning for Real-World Few-Shot Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.02833/) (2021)
- [Meta-FDMixup: Cross-Domain Few-Shot Learning Guided by Labeled Target Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.11978/) (2021)
- [Beyond Explaining: Opportunities and Challenges of XAI-Based Model Improvement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.08008/) (2022)
- [Meta-Learning with Fewer Tasks through Task Interpolation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.02695/) (2021)
- [Generalization Bounds For Meta-Learning: An Information-Theoretic Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.14595/) (2021)
- [Boost then Convolve: Gradient Boosting Meets Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.08543/) (2021)
- [Accelerating Large Scale Real-Time GNN Inference using Channel Pruning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.04528/) (2021)
- [Property-Aware Relation Networks for Few-Shot Molecular Property Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.07994/) (2021)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We propose to study the problem of few-shot learning with the prism of inference on a partially observed graphical model, constructed from a collection of input images whose label can be either observed or not. By assimilating generic message-passing inference algorithms with their neural-network counterparts, we define a graph neural network architecture that generalizes several of the recently proposed few-shot learning models. Besides providing improved numerical performance, our framework is easily extended to variants of few-shot learning, such as semi-supervised or active learning, demonstrating the ability of graph-based models to operate well on 'relational' tasks.
