# Advanced LSTM: A Study about Better Time Dependency Modeling in Emotion Recognition

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1710.10197 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10197/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 27 Oct 2017.

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Signature Methods in Machine Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.14674/) (2022)
- [A Comprehensive Survey on Multi-modal Conversational Emotion Recognition with Deep Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.05735/) (2023)
- [Emotional Listener Portrait: Neural Listener Head Generation with Emotion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.00068/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Long short-term memory (LSTM) is normally used in recurrent neural network (RNN) as basic recurrent unit. However,conventional LSTM assumes that the state at current time step depends on previous time step. This assumption constraints the time dependency modeling capability. In this study, we propose a new variation of LSTM, advanced LSTM (A-LSTM), for better temporal context modeling. We employ A-LSTM in weighted pooling RNN for emotion recognition. The A-LSTM outperforms the conventional LSTM by 5.5% relatively. The A-LSTM based weighted pooling RNN can also complement the state-of-the-art emotion classification framework. This shows the advantage of A-LSTM.
