# Retinal Fluid Segmentation and Detection in Optical Coherence Tomography Images using Fully Convolutional Neural Network

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1710.04778 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.04778/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 13 Oct 2017.

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Retinal Image Segmentation with Small Datasets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.05110/) (2023)
- [nnUNet RASPP for Retinal OCT Fluid Detection, Segmentation and Generalisation over Variations of Data Sources](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.13195/) (2023)
- [Patch-Based and Non-Patch-Based inputs Comparison into Deep Neural Models: Application for the Segmentation of Retinal Diseases on Optical Coherence Tomography Volumes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.13970/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

As a non-invasive imaging modality, optical coherence tomography (OCT) can provide micrometer-resolution 3D images of retinal structures. Therefore it is commonly used in the diagnosis of retinal diseases associated with edema in and under the retinal layers. In this paper, a new framework is proposed for the task of fluid segmentation and detection in retinal OCT images. Based on the raw images and layers segmented by a graph-cut algorithm, a fully convolutional neural network was trained to recognize and label the fluid pixels. Random forest classification was performed on the segmented fluid regions to detect and reject the falsely labeled fluid regions. The leave-one-out cross validation experiments on the RETOUCH database show that our method performs well in both segmentation (mean Dice: 0.7317) and detection (mean AUC: 0.985) tasks.
