# Dense Non-rigid Structure-from-Motion Made Easy - A Spatial-Temporal Smoothness based Solution

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.08629 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.08629/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 27 Jun 2017.

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Deep Non-rigid Structure-from-Motion: A Sequence-to-Sequence Translation Perspective](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.04730/) (2022)
- [Non-Rigid Structure-from-Motion via Differential Geometry with Recoverable Conformal Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.01665/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This paper proposes a simple spatial-temporal smoothness based method for solving dense non-rigid structure-from-motion (NRSfM). First, we revisit the temporal smoothness and demonstrate that it can be extended to dense case directly. Second, we propose to exploit the spatial smoothness by resorting to the Laplacian of the 3D non-rigid shape. Third, to handle real world noise and outliers in measurements, we robustify the data term by using the L1 norm. In this way, our method could robustly exploit both spatial and temporal smoothness effectively and make dense non-rigid reconstruction easy. Our method is very easy to implement, which involves solving a series of least squares problems. Experimental results on both synthetic and real image dense NRSfM tasks show that the proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art dense non-rigid reconstruction methods.
