# A Wavenet for Speech Denoising

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.07162 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.07162/

## Key facts

- Cited by 47 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 22 Jun 2017.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 47)

- [DiffWave: A Versatile Diffusion Model for Audio Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.09761/) (2020)
- [SoundStream: An End-to-End Neural Audio Codec](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.03312/) (2021)
- [DiffSinger: Singing Voice Synthesis via Shallow Diffusion Mechanism](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.02446/) (2021)
- [Universal Speech Enhancement with Score-based Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.03065/) (2022)
- [TSTNN: Two-stage Transformer based Neural Network for Speech Enhancement in the Time Domain](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.09963/) (2021)
- [FullSubNet+: Channel Attention FullSubNet with Complex Spectrograms for Speech Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.12188/) (2022)
- [CMGAN: Conformer-Based Metric-GAN for Monaural Speech Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.11112/) (2022)
- [A Generative Model for Raw Audio Using Transformer Architectures](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.16036/) (2021)
- [Speech Denoising in the Waveform Domain with Self-Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.07790/) (2022)
- [Speech Emotion Recognition Using Quaternion Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.00404/) (2021)
- [Modelling black-box audio effects with time-varying feature modulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.00497/) (2022)
- [CoMoSVC: Consistency Model-based Singing Voice Conversion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.01792/) (2024)
- [TRAMBA: A Hybrid Transformer and Mamba Architecture for Practical Audio and Bone Conduction Speech Super Resolution and Enhancement on Mobile and Wearable Platforms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.01242/) (2024)
- [High Fidelity Speech Regeneration with Application to Speech Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.00429/) (2021)
- [PATE-AAE: Incorporating Adversarial Autoencoder into Private Aggregation of Teacher Ensembles for Spoken Command Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.01271/) (2021)
- [Learning the Beauty in Songs: Neural Singing Voice Beautifier](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.13277/) (2022)
- [RFWave: Multi-band Rectified Flow for Audio Waveform Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.05010/) (2024)
- [Dual Quaternion Ambisonics Array for Six-Degree-of-Freedom Acoustic Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.01851/) (2022)
- [FINALLY: fast and universal speech enhancement with studio-like quality](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.05920/) (2024)
- [Monaural Speech Enhancement with Complex Convolutional Block Attention Module and Joint Time Frequency Losses](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.01993/) (2021)
- [RF Challenge: The Data-Driven Radio Frequency Signal Separation Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.08839/) (2024)
- [SonicMaster: Towards Controllable All-in-One Music Restoration and Mastering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.03448/) (2025)
- [A Systematic Comparison of Phonetic Aware Techniques for Speech Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.11000/) (2022)
- [Deep neural network techniques for monaural speech enhancement: state of the art analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.00369/) (2022)
- [Model-Based Diffusion Sampling for Predictive Control in Offline Decision Making](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.08280/) (2025)
- [Speech Enhancement for Wake-Up-Word detection in Voice Assistants](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.12732/) (2021)
- [TAPLoss: A Temporal Acoustic Parameter Loss for Speech Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.08088/) (2023)
- [CleanUNet 2: A Hybrid Speech Denoising Model on Waveform and Spectrogram](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.05975/) (2023)
- [ROSE: A Recognition-Oriented Speech Enhancement Framework in Air Traffic Control Using Multi-Objective Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.06118/) (2023)
- [Single-channel speech enhancement using learnable loss mixup](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.17255/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Currently, most speech processing techniques use magnitude spectrograms as front-end and are therefore by default discarding part of the signal: the phase. In order to overcome this limitation, we propose an end-to-end learning method for speech denoising based on Wavenet. The proposed model adaptation retains Wavenet's powerful acoustic modeling capabilities, while significantly reducing its time-complexity by eliminating its autoregressive nature. Specifically, the model makes use of non-causal, dilated convolutions and predicts target fields instead of a single target sample. The discriminative adaptation of the model we propose, learns in a supervised fashion via minimizing a regression loss. These modifications make the model highly parallelizable during both training and inference. Both computational and perceptual evaluations indicate that the proposed method is preferred to Wiener filtering, a common method based on processing the magnitude spectrogram.
