# Look, Listen and Learn

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1705.08168 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.08168/

## Key facts

- Cited by 458 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 23 May 2017.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 458)

- [ImageBind: One Embedding Space To Bind Them All](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.05665/) (2023)
- [Transformers in Vision: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.01169/) (2021)
- [VATT: Transformers for Multimodal Self-Supervised Learning from Raw Video, Audio and Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.11178/) (2021)
- [Attention Bottlenecks for Multimodal Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.00135/) (2021)
- [Unified-IO 2: Scaling Autoregressive Multimodal Models with Vision, Language, Audio, and Action](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.17172/) (2023)
- [MultiMAE: Multi-modal Multi-task Masked Autoencoders](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.01678/) (2022)
- [A Survey on Multimodal Large Language Models for Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.12320/) (2023)
- [Learning Audio-Visual Speech Representation by Masked Multimodal Cluster Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.02184/) (2022)
- [Balanced Multimodal Learning via On-the-fly Gradient Modulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.15332/) (2022)
- [Omnivore: A Single Model for Many Visual Modalities](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.08377/) (2022)
- [A Large-Scale Study on Unsupervised Spatiotemporal Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.14558/) (2021)
- [Wav2CLIP: Learning Robust Audio Representations From CLIP](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.11499/) (2021)
- [A Survey on Self-supervised Learning: Algorithms, Applications, and Future Trends](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.05712/) (2023)
- [Anticipative Video Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.02036/) (2021)
- [CrossPoint: Self-Supervised Cross-Modal Contrastive Learning for 3D Point Cloud Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.00680/) (2022)
- [EAMM: One-Shot Emotional Talking Face via Audio-Based Emotion-Aware Motion Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.15278/) (2022)
- [Audio-Visual Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.05042/) (2022)
- [Towards Long-Form Video Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.11310/) (2021)
- [Contrastive Audio-Visual Masked Autoencoder](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.07839/) (2022)
- [Improving Multimodal Fusion with Hierarchical Mutual Information Maximization for Multimodal Sentiment Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.00412/) (2021)
- [Leveraging Real Talking Faces via Self-Supervision for Robust Forgery Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.07131/) (2022)
- [What to Hide from Your Students: Attention-Guided Masked Image Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.12719/) (2022)
- [VisualVoice: Audio-Visual Speech Separation with Cross-Modal Consistency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.03149/) (2021)
- [Broaden Your Views for Self-Supervised Video Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.16559/) (2021)
- [OmniMAE: Single Model Masked Pretraining on Images and Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.08356/) (2022)
- [Touch and Go: Learning from Human-Collected Vision and Touch](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.12498/) (2022)
- [Clotho-AQA: A Crowdsourced Dataset for Audio Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.09634/) (2022)
- [Localizing Visual Sounds the Easy Way](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.09324/) (2022)
- [Robust Audio-Visual Instance Discrimination](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.15916/) (2021)
- [Object discovery and representation networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.08777/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We consider the question: what can be learnt by looking at and listening to a large number of unlabelled videos? There is a valuable, but so far untapped, source of information contained in the video itself -- the correspondence between the visual and the audio streams, and we introduce a novel "Audio-Visual Correspondence" learning task that makes use of this. Training visual and audio networks from scratch, without any additional supervision other than the raw unconstrained videos themselves, is shown to successfully solve this task, and, more interestingly, result in good visual and audio representations. These features set the new state-of-the-art on two sound classification benchmarks, and perform on par with the state-of-the-art self-supervised approaches on ImageNet classification. We also demonstrate that the network is able to localize objects in both modalities, as well as perform fine-grained recognition tasks.
