# BAM! The Behance Artistic Media Dataset for Recognition Beyond Photography

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.08614 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.08614/

## Key facts

- Cited by 43 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 27 Apr 2017.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 43)

- [Measuring Style Similarity in Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.01292/) (2024)
- [ArtEmis: Affective Language for Visual Art](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.07396/) (2021)
- [Human-Art: A Versatile Human-Centric Dataset Bridging Natural and Artificial Scenes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.02760/) (2023)
- [The ArtBench Dataset: Benchmarking Generative Models with Artworks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.11404/) (2022)
- [ArtFID: Quantitative Evaluation of Neural Style Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.12280/) (2022)
- [Towards Artistic Image Aesthetics Assessment: a Large-scale Dataset and a New Method](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.15166/) (2023)
- [The Met Dataset: Instance-level Recognition for Artworks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.01747/) (2022)
- [Fighting deepfakes by detecting GAN DCT anomalies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.09781/) (2021)
- [ALADIN: All Layer Adaptive Instance Normalization for Fine-grained Style Similarity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.09776/) (2021)
- [Fast-GANFIT: Generative Adversarial Network for High Fidelity 3D Face Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.07474/) (2021)
- [Explain Me the Painting: Multi-Topic Knowledgeable Art Description Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.05743/) (2021)
- [De-rendering Stylized Texts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.01890/) (2021)
- [Not Only Generative Art: Stable Diffusion for Content-Style Disentanglement in Art Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.10278/) (2023)
- [ProMark: Proactive Diffusion Watermarking for Causal Attribution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.09914/) (2024)
- [CoMix: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Multi-Task Comic Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.03550/) (2024)
- [LAPIS: A novel dataset for personalized image aesthetic assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.07670/) (2025)
- [Improving Object Detection in Art Images Using Only Style Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.06529/) (2021)
- [StyleBabel: Artistic Style Tagging and Captioning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.05321/) (2022)
- [Universal Deep Image Compression via Content-Adaptive Optimization with Adapters](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.00918/) (2022)
- [Dynamic Low-Rank Instance Adaptation for Universal Neural Image Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.07733/) (2023)
- [Graph Neural Networks for Knowledge Enhanced Visual Representation of Paintings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.08190/) (2021)
- [Poses of People in Art: A Data Set for Human Pose Estimation in Digital Art History](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.05124/) (2023)
- [PARASOL: Parametric Style Control for Diffusion Image Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.06464/) (2023)
- [SCFlow: Implicitly Learning Style and Content Disentanglement with Flow Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.03402/) (2025)
- [Evaluation in Neural Style Transfer: A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.17109/) (2024)
- [Paint it Black: Generating paintings from text descriptions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.08808/) (2023)
- [ALADIN-NST: Self-supervised disentangled representation learning of artistic style through Neural Style Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.05755/) (2023)
- [BackFlip: The Impact of Local and Global Data Augmentations on Artistic Image Aesthetic Assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.14173/) (2024)
- [Photozilla: A Large-Scale Photography Dataset and Visual Embedding for 20 Photography Styles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.11359/) (2021)
- [Object Retrieval and Localization in Large Art Collections using Deep Multi-Style Feature Fusion and Iterative Voting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.06935/) (2021)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Computer vision systems are designed to work well within the context of everyday photography. However, artists often render the world around them in ways that do not resemble photographs. Artwork produced by people is not constrained to mimic the physical world, making it more challenging for machines to recognize. This work is a step toward teaching machines how to categorize images in ways that are valuable to humans. First, we collect a large-scale dataset of contemporary artwork from Behance, a website containing millions of portfolios from professional and commercial artists. We annotate Behance imagery with rich attribute labels for content, emotions, and artistic media. Furthermore, we carry out baseline experiments to show the value of this dataset for artistic style prediction, for improving the generality of existing object classifiers, and for the study of visual domain adaptation. We believe our Behance Artistic Media dataset will be a good starting point for researchers wishing to study artistic imagery and relevant problems.
