# A Constrained Sequence-to-Sequence Neural Model for Sentence Simplification

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1704.02312 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.02312/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 7 Apr 2017.

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Text Simplification by Tagging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.05070/) (2021)
- [(Psycho-)Linguistic Features Meet Transformer Models for Improved Explainable and Controllable Text Simplification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.09848/) (2022)
- [SiTSE: Sinhala Text Simplification Dataset and Evaluation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.01293/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Sentence simplification reduces semantic complexity to benefit people with language impairments. Previous simplification studies on the sentence level and word level have achieved promising results but also meet great challenges. For sentence-level studies, sentences after simplification are fluent but sometimes are not really simplified. For word-level studies, words are simplified but also have potential grammar errors due to different usages of words before and after simplification. In this paper, we propose a two-step simplification framework by combining both the word-level and the sentence-level simplifications, making use of their corresponding advantages. Based on the two-step framework, we implement a novel constrained neural generation model to simplify sentences given simplified words. The final results on Wikipedia and Simple Wikipedia aligned datasets indicate that our method yields better performance than various baselines.
