# Electrosense: Open and Big Spectrum Data

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.09989 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.09989/

## Key facts

- Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 29 Mar 2017.

## Built on by (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [Fedstellar: A Platform for Decentralized Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.09750/) (2023)
- [Transfer Learning in Pre-Trained Large Language Models for Malware Detection Based on System Calls](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.09318/) (2024)
- [Studying the Robustness of Anti-adversarial Federated Learning Models Detecting Cyberattacks in IoT Spectrum Sensors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.00137/) (2022)
- [RL and Fingerprinting to Select Moving Target Defense Mechanisms for Zero-day Attacks in IoT](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.14647/) (2022)
- [Revolution of Wireless Signal Recognition for 6G: Recent Advances, Challenges and Future Directions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.08091/) (2025)
- [Self-supervised Learning for Clustering of Wireless Spectrum Activity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02899/) (2022)
- [Deep Feature Learning for Wireless Spectrum Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.03530/) (2023)
- [CyberForce: A Federated Reinforcement Learning Framework for Malware Mitigation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.05978/) (2023)
- [Failure-tolerant Distributed Learning for Anomaly Detection in Wireless Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.13015/) (2023)
- [RansomAI: AI-powered Ransomware for Stealthy Encryption](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.15559/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

While the radio spectrum allocation is well regulated, there is little knowledge about its actual utilization over time and space. This limitation hinders taking effective actions in various applications including cognitive radios, electrosmog monitoring, and law enforcement. We introduce Electrosense, an initiative that seeks a more efficient, safe and reliable monitoring of the electromagnetic space by improving the accessibility of spectrum data for the general public. A collaborative spectrum monitoring network is designed that monitors the spectrum at large scale with low-cost spectrum sensing nodes. The large set of data is stored and processed in a big data architecture and provided back to the community with an open spectrum data as a service model, that allows users to build diverse and novel applications with different requirements. We illustrate useful usage scenarios of the Electrosense data.
