# Proof of Luck: an Efficient Blockchain Consensus Protocol

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.05435 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.05435/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 16 Mar 2017.

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Connecting AI Learning and Blockchain Mining in 6G Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.14088/) (2021)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In the paper, we present designs for multiple blockchain consensus primitives and a novel blockchain system, all based on the use of trusted execution environments (TEEs), such as Intel SGX-enabled CPUs. First, we show how using TEEs for existing proof of work schemes can make mining equitably distributed by preventing the use of ASICs. Next, we extend the design with proof of time and proof of ownership consensus primitives to make mining energy- and time-efficient. Further improving on these designs, we present a blockchain using a proof of luck consensus protocol. Our proof of luck blockchain uses a TEE platform's random number generation to choose a consensus leader, which offers low-latency transaction validation, deterministic confirmation time, negligible energy consumption, and equitably distributed mining. Lastly, we discuss a potential protection against up to a constant number of compromised TEEs.