# A Survey on Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.05747 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1702.05747/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1,186 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 19 Feb 2017.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 1186)

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- [A Comprehensive Survey of Image Augmentation Techniques for Deep Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.01491/) (2022)
- [Segment Anything Model for Medical Image Segmentation: Current Applications and Future Directions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.03495/) (2024)
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- [Deep Learning for Chest X-ray Analysis: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.08700/) (2021)
- [Source-Free Unsupervised Domain Adaptation: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.00265/) (2022)
- [Federated Learning for Medical Image Analysis: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.05980/) (2023)
- [Deep Directly-Trained Spiking Neural Networks for Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.11411/) (2023)
- [Unbox the Black-box for the Medical Explainable AI via Multi-modal and Multi-centre Data Fusion: A Mini-Review, Two Showcases and Beyond](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.01998/) (2021)
- [Learning with Limited Annotations: A Survey on Deep Semi-Supervised Learning for Medical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.14191/) (2022)
- [Causal Machine Learning for Healthcare and Precision Medicine](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.11402/) (2022)
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- [CovidGAN: Data Augmentation Using Auxiliary Classifier GAN for Improved Covid-19 Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.05094/) (2021)
- [FIBA: Frequency-Injection based Backdoor Attack in Medical Image Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.01148/) (2021)
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- [Towards a Guideline for Evaluation Metrics in Medical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.05273/) (2022)
- [Hierarchical Graph Representations in Digital Pathology](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.11057/) (2021)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Deep learning algorithms, in particular convolutional networks, have rapidly become a methodology of choice for analyzing medical images. This paper reviews the major deep learning concepts pertinent to medical image analysis and summarizes over 300 contributions to the field, most of which appeared in the last year. We survey the use of deep learning for image classification, object detection, segmentation, registration, and other tasks and provide concise overviews of studies per application area. Open challenges and directions for future research are discussed.
