# Exploiting 2D Floorplan for Building-scale Panorama RGBD Alignment

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.02859 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.02859/

## Key facts

- Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 8 Dec 2016.

## Built on by (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [GlueStick: Robust Image Matching by Sticking Points and Lines Together](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.02008/) (2023)
- [Investigating the Role of Image Retrieval for Visual Localization -- An exhaustive benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.15761/) (2022)
- [CrowdDriven: A New Challenging Dataset for Outdoor Visual Localization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.04527/) (2021)
- [RenderNet: Visual Relocalization Using Virtual Viewpoints in Large-Scale Indoor Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.12579/) (2022)
- [Floorplan-Aware Camera Poses Refinement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.04572/) (2022)
- [Pose Normalization of Indoor Mapping Datasets Partially Compliant to the Manhattan World Assumption](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.07778/) (2021)
- [VioLA: Aligning Videos to 2D LiDAR Scans](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.04783/) (2023)
- [FreeLoc: Online Floorplan Localization via Diffusion-Aided Pose Refinement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.05011/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This paper presents a novel algorithm that utilizes a 2D floorplan to align panorama RGBD scans. While effective panorama RGBD alignment techniques exist, such a system requires extremely dense RGBD image sampling. Our approach can significantly reduce the number of necessary scans with the aid of a floorplan image. We formulate a novel Markov Random Field inference problem as a scan placement over the floorplan, as opposed to the conventional scan-to-scan alignment. The technical contributions lie in multi-modal image correspondence cues (between scans and schematic floorplan) as well as a novel coverage potential avoiding an inherent stacking bias. The proposed approach has been evaluated on five challenging large indoor spaces. To the best of our knowledge, we present the first effective system that utilizes a 2D floorplan image for building-scale 3D pointcloud alignment. The source code and the data will be shared with the community to further enhance indoor mapping research.
