# NewsQA: A Machine Comprehension Dataset

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.09830 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.09830/

## Key facts

- Cited by 331 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 29 Nov 2016.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 331)

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- [ChatQA: Surpassing GPT-4 on Conversational QA and RAG](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.10225/) (2024)
- [FaithEval: Can Your Language Model Stay Faithful to Context, Even If "The Moon is Made of Marshmallows"](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.03727/) (2024)
- [FedNLP: Benchmarking Federated Learning Methods for Natural Language Processing Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.08815/) (2021)
- [Clotho-AQA: A Crowdsourced Dataset for Audio Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.09634/) (2022)
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- [SPIQA: A Dataset for Multimodal Question Answering on Scientific Papers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.09413/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We present NewsQA, a challenging machine comprehension dataset of over 100,000 human-generated question-answer pairs. Crowdworkers supply questions and answers based on a set of over 10,000 news articles from CNN, with answers consisting of spans of text from the corresponding articles. We collect this dataset through a four-stage process designed to solicit exploratory questions that require reasoning. A thorough analysis confirms that NewsQA demands abilities beyond simple word matching and recognizing textual entailment. We measure human performance on the dataset and compare it to several strong neural models. The performance gap between humans and machines (0.198 in F1) indicates that significant progress can be made on NewsQA through future research. The dataset is freely available at https://datasets.maluuba.com/NewsQA.
