# The exact information-based complexity of smooth convex minimization

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.01424 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.01424/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 4 Jun 2016.

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Accelerating Value Iteration with Anchoring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.16569/) (2023)
- [Practical Schemes for Finding Near-Stationary Points of Convex Finite-Sums](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.12062/) (2021)
- [A lower bound for stepsize-based acceleration of gradient descent](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.10418/) (2026)
- [Lower Bounds for Linear-Oracle Online Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.38375/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We obtain a new lower bound on the information-based complexity of first-order minimization of smooth and convex functions. We show that the bound matches the worst-case performance of the recently introduced Optimized Gradient Method, thereby establishing that the bound is tight and can be realized by an efficient algorithm. The proof is based on a novel construction technique of smooth and convex functions.
