# Movie Description

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.03705 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1605.03705/

## Key facts

- Cited by 181 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 12 May 2016.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 181)

- [CLIPScore: A Reference-free Evaluation Metric for Image Captioning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.08718/) (2021)
- [Frozen in Time: A Joint Video and Image Encoder for End-to-End Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.00650/) (2021)
- [InternVid: A Large-scale Video-Text Dataset for Multimodal Understanding and Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.06942/) (2023)
- [VideoMamba: State Space Model for Efficient Video Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.06977/) (2024)
- [MERLOT: Multimodal Neural Script Knowledge Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.02636/) (2021)
- [Prompting Visual-Language Models for Efficient Video Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.04478/) (2021)
- [Zero-Shot Video Question Answering via Frozen Bidirectional Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.08155/) (2022)
- [Advancing High-Resolution Video-Language Representation with Large-Scale Video Transcriptions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.10337/) (2021)
- [A Survey on Video Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.10647/) (2023)
- [Learning Video Representations from Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.04501/) (2022)
- [Unmasked Teacher: Towards Training-Efficient Video Foundation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.16058/) (2023)
- [MERLOT Reserve: Neural Script Knowledge through Vision and Language and Sound](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.02639/) (2022)
- [VAST: A Vision-Audio-Subtitle-Text Omni-Modality Foundation Model and Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.18500/) (2023)
- [Compositional Exemplars for In-context Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.05698/) (2023)
- [Tarsier: Recipes for Training and Evaluating Large Video Description Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.00634/) (2024)
- [VALOR: Vision-Audio-Language Omni-Perception Pretraining Model and Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.08345/) (2023)
- [X-Pool: Cross-Modal Language-Video Attention for Text-Video Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.15086/) (2022)
- [Improving Video-Text Retrieval by Multi-Stream Corpus Alignment and Dual Softmax Loss](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.04290/) (2021)
- [MAD: A Scalable Dataset for Language Grounding in Videos from Movie Audio Descriptions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.00431/) (2021)
- [TS2-Net: Token Shift and Selection Transformer for Text-Video Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.07852/) (2022)
- [Vita-CLIP: Video and text adaptive CLIP via Multimodal Prompting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.03307/) (2023)
- [Video ReCap: Recursive Captioning of Hour-Long Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.13250/) (2024)
- [SUTD-TrafficQA: A Question Answering Benchmark and an Efficient Network for Video Reasoning over Traffic Events](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.15538/) (2021)
- [Mono-InternVL: Pushing the Boundaries of Monolithic Multimodal Large Language Models with Endogenous Visual Pre-training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.08202/) (2024)
- [TEACHTEXT: CrossModal Generalized Distillation for Text-Video Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.08271/) (2021)
- [Learning Audio-Video Modalities from Image Captions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.00679/) (2022)
- [MDMMT: Multidomain Multimodal Transformer for Video Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.10699/) (2021)
- [Verbs in Action: Improving verb understanding in video-language models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.06708/) (2023)
- [A Survey of Multimodal Large Language Model from A Data-centric Perspective](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.16640/) (2024)
- [CLIP-ViP: Adapting Pre-trained Image-Text Model to Video-Language Representation Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.06430/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Audio Description (AD) provides linguistic descriptions of movies and allows visually impaired people to follow a movie along with their peers. Such descriptions are by design mainly visual and thus naturally form an interesting data source for computer vision and computational linguistics. In this work we propose a novel dataset which contains transcribed ADs, which are temporally aligned to full length movies. In addition we also collected and aligned movie scripts used in prior work and compare the two sources of descriptions. In total the Large Scale Movie Description Challenge (LSMDC) contains a parallel corpus of 118,114 sentences and video clips from 202 movies. First we characterize the dataset by benchmarking different approaches for generating video descriptions. Comparing ADs to scripts, we find that ADs are indeed more visual and describe precisely what is shown rather than what should happen according to the scripts created prior to movie production. Furthermore, we present and compare the results of several teams who participated in a challenge organized in the context of the workshop "Describing and Understanding Video & The Large Scale Movie Description Challenge (LSMDC)", at ICCV 2015.
