# Interactive Perception: Leveraging Action in Perception and Perception in Action

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.03670 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1604.03670/

## Key facts

- Cited by 78 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 13 Apr 2016.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 78)

- [Neural Fields in Visual Computing and Beyond](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.11426/) (2021)
- [BEHAVIOR: Benchmark for Everyday Household Activities in Virtual, Interactive, and Ecological Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.03332/) (2021)
- [Ditto: Building Digital Twins of Articulated Objects from Interaction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.08227/) (2022)
- [Reconciling Reality through Simulation: A Real-to-Sim-to-Real Approach for Robust Manipulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.03949/) (2024)
- [Toward General-Purpose Robots via Foundation Models: A Survey and Meta-Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.08782/) (2023)
- [Learning Affordance Grounding from Exocentric Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.09905/) (2022)
- [VAT-Mart: Learning Visual Action Trajectory Proposals for Manipulating 3D ARTiculated Objects](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.14440/) (2021)
- [Adaptive Rotated Convolution for Rotated Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.07820/) (2023)
- [Act the Part: Learning Interaction Strategies for Articulated Object Part Discovery](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.01047/) (2021)
- [Differentiable Physics Simulation of Dynamics-Augmented Neural Objects](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.09420/) (2022)
- [Ditto in the House: Building Articulation Models of Indoor Scenes through Interactive Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.01295/) (2023)
- [NAP: Neural 3D Articulation Prior](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.16315/) (2023)
- [Grounded Affordance from Exocentric View](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.13196/) (2022)
- [Passive learning of active causal strategies in agents and language models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.16183/) (2023)
- [Distributional Depth-Based Estimation of Object Articulation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.05875/) (2021)
- [Advances in Inference and Representation for Simultaneous Localization and Mapping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.05041/) (2021)
- [SAGCI-System: Towards Sample-Efficient, Generalizable, Compositional, and Incremental Robot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.14693/) (2021)
- [CAPT: Category-level Articulation Estimation from a Single Point Cloud Using Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.17360/) (2024)
- [Self-Supervised Unseen Object Instance Segmentation via Long-Term Robot Interaction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.03793/) (2023)
- [Learning to See Physical Properties with Active Sensing Motor Policies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.01405/) (2023)
- [From Screens to Scenes: A Survey of Embodied AI in Healthcare](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.07468/) (2025)
- [IFR-Explore: Learning Inter-object Functional Relationships in 3D Indoor Scenes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.05298/) (2021)
- [Toward Grounded Commonsense Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.08651/) (2023)
- [Full-Body Visual Self-Modeling of Robot Morphologies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.06389/) (2021)
- [Mobile Robot Manipulation using Pure Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.12437/) (2022)
- [Self-Supervised Interactive Object Segmentation Through a Singulation-and-Grasping Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.09314/) (2022)
- [Embodied Active Learning of Relational State Abstractions for Bilevel Planning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.04912/) (2023)
- [Building Affordance Relations for Robotic Agents - A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.06706/) (2021)
- [Reinforcement Learning in Practice: Opportunities and Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.11296/) (2022)
- [Scene Exploration by Vision-Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.17641/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Recent approaches in robotics follow the insight that perception is facilitated by interaction with the environment. These approaches are subsumed under the term of Interactive Perception (IP). It provides the following benefits: (i) interaction with the environment creates a rich sensory signal that would otherwise not be present and (ii) knowledge of the regularity in the combined space of sensory data and action parameters facilitate the prediction and interpretation of the signal. In this survey we postulate this as a principle and collect evidence in support by analyzing and categorizing existing work in this area. We also provide an overview of the most important applications of Interactive Perception. We close this survey by discussing remaining open questions. Thereby, we hope to define a field and inspire future work.
