# Neural Text Generation from Structured Data with Application to the Biography Domain

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.07771 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.07771/

## Key facts

- Cited by 20 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 24 Mar 2016.

## Built on by (most cited first, 20 of 20)

- [SelfCheckGPT: Zero-Resource Black-Box Hallucination Detection for Generative Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08896/) (2023)
- [Attention is Not All You Need: Pure Attention Loses Rank Doubly Exponentially with Depth](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.03404/) (2021)
- [Poisoning Web-Scale Training Datasets is Practical](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.10149/) (2023)
- [Physics of Language Models: Part 3.2, Knowledge Manipulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.14402/) (2023)
- [A Survey on Uncertainty Quantification of Large Language Models: Taxonomy, Open Research Challenges, and Future Directions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.05563/) (2024)
- [LitCab: Lightweight Language Model Calibration over Short- and Long-form Responses](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.19208/) (2023)
- [Exploring Precision and Recall to assess the quality and diversity of LLMs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.10693/) (2024)
- [OpenFactCheck: A Unified Framework for Factuality Evaluation of LLMs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.11832/) (2024)
- [Data Contamination Report from the 2024 CONDA Shared Task](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.21530/) (2024)
- [Unveiling the Potential of Diffusion Large Language Model in Controllable Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.04504/) (2025)
- [Improving Few-Shot Generalization by Exploring and Exploiting Auxiliary Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.00674/) (2023)
- [Queer People are People First: Deconstructing Sexual Identity Stereotypes in Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.00101/) (2023)
- [OpenFactCheck: Building, Benchmarking Customized Fact-Checking Systems and Evaluating the Factuality of Claims and LLMs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.05583/) (2024)
- [Selection Bias Induced Spurious Correlations in Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.08982/) (2022)
- [Jurassic is (almost) All You Need: Few-Shot Meaning-to-Text Generation for Open-Domain Dialogue](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.08094/) (2021)
- [KnowDA: All-in-One Knowledge Mixture Model for Data Augmentation in Low-Resource NLP](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.10265/) (2022)
- [Towards More Effective Table-to-Text Generation: Assessing In-Context Learning and Self-Evaluation with Open-Source Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.12878/) (2024)
- [SCE: Scalable Consistency Ensembles Make Blackbox Large Language Model Generation More Reliable](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.10881/) (2025)
- [LatticeBridge: Rare-Event Sequential Inference for Faithful Structured Sequence Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.11203/) (2026)
- [F-Eval: Assessing Fundamental Abilities with Refined Evaluation Methods](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.14869/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This paper introduces a neural model for concept-to-text generation that scales to large, rich domains. We experiment with a new dataset of biographies from Wikipedia that is an order of magnitude larger than existing resources with over 700k samples. The dataset is also vastly more diverse with a 400k vocabulary, compared to a few hundred words for Weathergov or Robocup. Our model builds upon recent work on conditional neural language model for text generation. To deal with the large vocabulary, we extend these models to mix a fixed vocabulary with copy actions that transfer sample-specific words from the input database to the generated output sentence. Our neural model significantly out-performs a classical Kneser-Ney language model adapted to this task by nearly 15 BLEU.
