# Learning Representations for Automatic Colorization

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.06668 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.06668/

## Key facts

- Cited by 251 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 22 Mar 2016.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 251)

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## Abstract (arXiv)

We develop a fully automatic image colorization system. Our approach leverages recent advances in deep networks, exploiting both low-level and semantic representations. As many scene elements naturally appear according to multimodal color distributions, we train our model to predict per-pixel color histograms. This intermediate output can be used to automatically generate a color image, or further manipulated prior to image formation. On both fully and partially automatic colorization tasks, we outperform existing methods. We also explore colorization as a vehicle for self-supervised visual representation learning.
