# Additive Approximations in High Dimensional Nonparametric Regression via the SALSA

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.00287 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.00287/

## Key facts

- Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 31 Jan 2016.

## Built on by (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [Sparse Interaction Additive Networks via Feature Interaction Detection and Sparse Selection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.09326/) (2022)
- [Generalization Bounds for Sparse Random Feature Expansions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.03191/) (2021)
- [HARFE: Hard-Ridge Random Feature Expansion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.02877/) (2022)
- [SHRIMP: Sparser Random Feature Models via Iterative Magnitude Pruning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.04002/) (2021)
- [Generative Feature Training of Thin 2-Layer Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.06848/) (2024)
- [Boosting Causal Additive Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.06523/) (2024)
- [Meta Additive Model: Interpretable Sparse Learning With Auto Weighting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.20111/) (2026)
- [Element-Aware Group Learning for E-Commerce Image Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.00584/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

High dimensional nonparametric regression is an inherently difficult problem with known lower bounds depending exponentially in dimension. A popular strategy to alleviate this curse of dimensionality has been to use additive models of first order, which model the regression function as a sum of independent functions on each dimension. Though useful in controlling the variance of the estimate, such models are often too restrictive in practical settings. Between non-additive models which often have large variance and first order additive models which have large bias, there has been little work to exploit the trade-off in the middle via additive models of intermediate order. In this work, we propose SALSA, which bridges this gap by allowing interactions between variables, but controls model capacity by limiting the order of interactions. SALSA minimises the residual sum of squares with squared RKHS norm penalties. Algorithmically, it can be viewed as Kernel Ridge Regression with an additive kernel. When the regression function is additive, the excess risk is only polynomial in dimension. Using the Girard-Newton formulae, we efficiently sum over a combinatorial number of terms in the additive expansion. Via a comparison on 15 real datasets, we show that our method is competitive against 21 other alternatives.
