# MUSAN: A Music, Speech, and Noise Corpus

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.08484 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1510.08484/

## Key facts

- Cited by 425 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 28 Oct 2015.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 425)

- [WavLM: Large-Scale Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Full Stack Speech Processing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.13900/) (2021)
- [Self-Supervised Speech Representation Learning: A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.10643/) (2022)
- [WavChat: A Survey of Spoken Dialogue Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.13577/) (2024)
- [Best-of-N Jailbreaking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.03556/) (2024)
- [Robust Self-Supervised Audio-Visual Speech Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.01763/) (2022)
- [SpeechX: Neural Codec Language Model as a Versatile Speech Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.06873/) (2023)
- [Language Model Can Listen While Speaking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.02622/) (2024)
- [Earnings-21: A Practical Benchmark for ASR in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.11348/) (2021)
- [Mamba in Speech: Towards an Alternative to Self-Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.12609/) (2024)
- [OmniFlatten: An End-to-end GPT Model for Seamless Voice Conversation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.17799/) (2024)
- [Canary-1B-v2 & Parakeet-TDT-0.6B-v3: Efficient and High-Performance Models for Multilingual ASR and AST](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.14128/) (2025)
- [Efficient Sequence Transduction by Jointly Predicting Tokens and Durations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.06795/) (2023)
- [Multilingual and code-switching ASR challenges for low resource Indian languages](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.00235/) (2021)
- [Quantifying Bias in Automatic Speech Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.15122/) (2021)
- [DeSTA2.5-Audio: Toward General-Purpose Large Audio Language Model with Self-Generated Cross-Modal Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.02768/) (2025)
- [Deep Spoken Keyword Spotting: An Overview](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.10592/) (2021)
- [The VoicePrivacy 2024 Challenge Evaluation Plan](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.02677/) (2024)
- [A Large-Scale Evaluation of Speech Foundation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.09385/) (2024)
- [u-HuBERT: Unified Mixed-Modal Speech Pretraining And Zero-Shot Transfer to Unlabeled Modality](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.07036/) (2022)
- [MuAViC: A Multilingual Audio-Visual Corpus for Robust Speech Recognition and Robust Speech-to-Text Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.00628/) (2023)
- [VATLM: Visual-Audio-Text Pre-Training with Unified Masked Prediction for Speech Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.11275/) (2022)
- [MER 2023: Multi-label Learning, Modality Robustness, and Semi-Supervised Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.08981/) (2023)
- [Investigation of Whisper ASR Hallucinations Induced by Non-Speech Audio](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.11378/) (2025)
- [Robust Disentangled Variational Speech Representation Learning for Zero-shot Voice Conversion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.16705/) (2022)
- [Duplex Conversation: Towards Human-like Interaction in Spoken Dialogue Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.15060/) (2022)
- [Make-A-Voice: Unified Voice Synthesis With Discrete Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.19269/) (2023)
- [MER 2024: Semi-Supervised Learning, Noise Robustness, and Open-Vocabulary Multimodal Emotion Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.17113/) (2024)
- [AnyEnhance: A Unified Generative Model with Prompt-Guidance and Self-Critic for Voice Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.15417/) (2025)
- [Leveraging Modality-specific Representations for Audio-visual Speech Recognition via Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.05301/) (2022)
- [The CHiME-7 DASR Challenge: Distant Meeting Transcription with Multiple Devices in Diverse Scenarios](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.13734/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This report introduces a new corpus of music, speech, and noise. This dataset is suitable for training models for voice activity detection (VAD) and music/speech discrimination. Our corpus is released under a flexible Creative Commons license. The dataset consists of music from several genres, speech from twelve languages, and a wide assortment of technical and non-technical noises. We demonstrate use of this corpus for music/speech discrimination on Broadcast news and VAD for speaker identification.
