# Compression Artifacts Reduction by a Deep Convolutional Network

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.06993 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1504.06993/

## Key facts

- Cited by 136 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 27 Apr 2015.

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 136)

- [SwinIR: Image Restoration Using Swin Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.10257/) (2021)
- [Palette: Image-to-Image Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.05826/) (2021)
- [MambaIR: A Simple Baseline for Image Restoration with State-Space Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.15648/) (2024)
- [Towards Real-World Blind Face Restoration with Generative Facial Prior](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.04061/) (2021)
- [DiffIR: Efficient Diffusion Model for Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09472/) (2023)
- [Deep Generalized Unfolding Networks for Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.13348/) (2022)
- [Diffusion Models for Image Restoration and Enhancement: A Comprehensive Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.09388/) (2023)
- [MambaIRv2: Attentive State Space Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.15269/) (2024)
- [Cross Aggregation Transformer for Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.13654/) (2022)
- [VmambaIR: Visual State Space Model for Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.11423/) (2024)
- [DR2: Diffusion-based Robust Degradation Remover for Blind Face Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.06885/) (2023)
- [Towards Flexible Blind JPEG Artifacts Removal](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.14573/) (2021)
- [Swin2SR: SwinV2 Transformer for Compressed Image Super-Resolution and Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.11345/) (2022)
- [HAT: Hybrid Attention Transformer for Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.05239/) (2023)
- [HDRUNet: Single Image HDR Reconstruction with Denoising and Dequantization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.13084/) (2021)
- [NTIRE 2021 Challenge on Image Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.14854/) (2021)
- [Dynamic Attentive Graph Learning for Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.06620/) (2021)
- [JPEG Artifact Correction using Denoising Diffusion Restoration Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.11888/) (2022)
- [Lightweight Adaptive Feature De-drifting for Compressed Image Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.01724/) (2024)
- [Learning Dual Memory Dictionaries for Blind Face Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.08160/) (2022)
- [On Measuring and Controlling the Spectral Bias of the Deep Image Prior](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.01125/) (2021)
- [A Residual Diffusion Model for High Perceptual Quality Codec Augmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.05489/) (2023)
- [NTIRE 2021 Challenge on Quality Enhancement of Compressed Video: Methods and Results](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.10781/) (2021)
- [Variational Deep Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.01074/) (2022)
- [Wavelength-based Attributed Deep Neural Network for Underwater Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.07910/) (2021)
- [Basic Binary Convolution Unit for Binarized Image Restoration Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.00405/) (2022)
- [HST: Hierarchical Swin Transformer for Compressed Image Super-resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.09885/) (2022)
- [AIM 2022 Challenge on Super-Resolution of Compressed Image and Video: Dataset, Methods and Results](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.11184/) (2022)
- [SRFormerV2: Taking a Closer Look at Permuted Self-Attention for Image Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09735/) (2023)
- [Learning A Low-Level Vision Generalist via Visual Task Prompt](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.08601/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Lossy compression introduces complex compression artifacts, particularly the blocking artifacts, ringing effects and blurring. Existing algorithms either focus on removing blocking artifacts and produce blurred output, or restores sharpened images that are accompanied with ringing effects. Inspired by the deep convolutional networks (DCN) on super-resolution, we formulate a compact and efficient network for seamless attenuation of different compression artifacts. We also demonstrate that a deeper model can be effectively trained with the features learned in a shallow network. Following a similar "easy to hard" idea, we systematically investigate several practical transfer settings and show the effectiveness of transfer learning in low-level vision problems. Our method shows superior performance than the state-of-the-arts both on the benchmark datasets and the real-world use case (i.e. Twitter). In addition, we show that our method can be applied as pre-processing to facilitate other low-level vision routines when they take compressed images as input.
