# Testing Identity of Structured Distributions

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1410.2266 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1410.2266/

## Key facts

- Cited by 19 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 8 Oct 2014.

## Built on by (most cited first, 19 of 19)

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- [Uniformity Testing in the Shuffle Model: Simpler, Better, Faster](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.08987/) (2021)
- [The Minimax Risk in Testing Uniformity over Large Alphabets under Missing-Ball Alternatives](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.18111/) (2023)
- [Near-optimal algorithms for private estimation and sequential testing of collision probability](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.13804/) (2025)
- [Relatively Smart: A New Approach for Instance-Optimal Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.01346/) (2026)
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## Abstract (arXiv)

We study the question of identity testing for structured distributions. More precisely, given samples from a em structured distribution q over [n] and an explicit distribution p over [n], we wish to distinguish whether q=p versus q is at least ε-far from p, in L1 distance. In this work, we present a unified approach that yields new, simple testers, with sample complexity that is information-theoretically optimal, for broad classes of structured distributions, including t-flat distributions, t-modal distributions, log-concave distributions, monotone hazard rate (MHR) distributions, and mixtures thereof.
