# Graph estimation with joint additive models

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1304.4654 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1304.4654/

## Key facts

- Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 17 Apr 2013.

## Built on by (most cited first, 6 of 6)

- [DAGMA: Learning DAGs via M-matrices and a Log-Determinant Acyclicity Characterization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.08037/) (2022)
- [Markov Equivalence and Consistency in Differentiable Structure Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.06163/) (2024)
- [iSCAN: Identifying Causal Mechanism Shifts among Nonlinear Additive Noise Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.17361/) (2023)
- [On Sufficient Graphical Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.04353/) (2023)
- [Learning Directed Acyclic Graphs from Partial Orderings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.16031/) (2024)
- [Learning Functional Graphs with Nonlinear Sufficient Dimension Reduction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.15696/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In recent years, there has been considerable interest in estimating conditional independence graphs in the high-dimensional setting. Most prior work has assumed that the variables are multivariate Gaussian, or that the conditional means of the variables are linear. Unfortunately, if these assumptions are violated, then the resulting conditional independence estimates can be inaccurate. We present a semi-parametric method, SpaCE JAM, which allows the conditional means of the features to take on an arbitrary additive form. We present an efficient algorithm for its computation, and prove that our estimator is consistent. We also extend our method to estimation of directed graphs with known causal ordering. Using simulated data, we show that SpaCE JAM enjoys superior performance to existing methods when there are non-linear relationships among the features, and is comparable to methods that assume multivariate normality when the conditional means are linear. We illustrate our method on a cell-signaling data set.
