# Breathfinding: A Wireless Network that Monitors and Locates Breathing in a Home

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/1302.3820 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/1302.3820/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 15 Feb 2013.

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Synergistic Localization and Sensing in MIMO-OFDM Systems via Mixed-Integer Bilevel Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.07118/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This paper explores using RSS measurements on many links in a wireless network to estimate the breathing rate of a person, and the location where the breathing is occurring, in a home, while the person is sitting, laying down, standing, or sleeping. The main challenge in breathing rate estimation is that "motion interference", i.e., movements other than a person's breathing, generally cause larger changes in RSS than inhalation and exhalation. We develop a method to estimate breathing rate despite motion interference, and demonstrate its performance during multiple short (3-7 minute) tests and during a longer 66 minute test. Further, for the same experiments, we show the location of the breathing person can be estimated, to within about 2 m average error in a 56 square meter apartment. Being able to locate a breathing person who is not otherwise moving, without calibration, is important for applications in search and rescue, health care, and security.
