{"total":97,"rows":[{"id":"2503.19786","title":"Gemma 3 Technical Report","created":"2025-03-25","cited_by_count":1824,"area":null},{"id":"2104.08663","title":"BEIR: A Heterogenous Benchmark for Zero-shot Evaluation of Information Retrieval Models","created":"2021-04-17","cited_by_count":1252,"area":null},{"id":"2210.07316","title":"MTEB: Massive Text Embedding Benchmark","created":"2022-10-13","cited_by_count":640,"area":null},{"id":"2207.13332","title":"RealTime QA: What's the Answer Right Now?","created":"2022-07-27","cited_by_count":244,"area":null},{"id":"2509.20354","title":"EmbeddingGemma: Powerful and Lightweight Text Representations","created":"2025-09-24","cited_by_count":139,"area":null},{"id":"2108.08787","title":"Mr. TyDi: A Multi-lingual Benchmark for Dense Retrieval","created":"2021-08-19","cited_by_count":119,"area":null},{"id":"2210.03050","title":"State-of-the-art generalisation research in NLP: A taxonomy and review","created":"2022-10-06","cited_by_count":98,"area":null},{"id":"2503.07891","title":"Gemini Embedding: Generalizable Embeddings from Gemini","created":"2025-03-10","cited_by_count":94,"area":null},{"id":"2107.12708","title":"QA Dataset Explosion: A Taxonomy of NLP Resources for Question Answering and Reading Comprehension","created":"2021-07-27","cited_by_count":91,"area":null},{"id":"2305.14857","title":"BUFFET: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Few-shot Cross-lingual Transfer","created":"2023-05-24","cited_by_count":68,"area":null},{"id":"2303.18027","title":"Evaluating GPT-4 and ChatGPT on Japanese Medical Licensing Examinations","created":"2023-03-31","cited_by_count":63,"area":null},{"id":"2307.16883","title":"HAGRID: A Human-LLM Collaborative Dataset for Generative Information-Seeking with Attribution","created":"2023-07-31","cited_by_count":56,"area":null},{"id":"2404.16816","title":"IndicGenBench: A Multilingual Benchmark to Evaluate Generation Capabilities of LLMs on Indic Languages","created":"2024-04-25","cited_by_count":56,"area":null},{"id":"2206.10128","title":"Bridging the Gap Between Indexing and Retrieval for Differentiable Search Index with Query Generation","created":"2022-06-21","cited_by_count":48,"area":null},{"id":"2305.11841","title":"How Does Generative Retrieval Scale to Millions of Passages?","created":"2023-05-19","cited_by_count":48,"area":null},{"id":"2203.05765","title":"Tevatron: An Efficient and Flexible Toolkit for Dense Retrieval","created":"2022-03-11","cited_by_count":47,"area":null},{"id":"2206.10658","title":"Questions Are All You Need to Train a Dense Passage Retriever","created":"2022-06-21","cited_by_count":47,"area":null},{"id":"2210.09984","title":"Making a MIRACL: Multilingual Information Retrieval Across a Continuum of Languages","created":"2022-10-18","cited_by_count":47,"area":null},{"id":"2107.11976","title":"One Question Answering Model for Many Languages with Cross-lingual Dense Passage Retrieval","created":"2021-07-26","cited_by_count":46,"area":null},{"id":"2407.08351","title":"AutoBencher: Towards Declarative Benchmark Construction","created":"2024-07-11","cited_by_count":44,"area":null},{"id":"2212.01349","title":"Nonparametric Masked Language Modeling","created":"2022-12-02","cited_by_count":40,"area":null},{"id":"2109.12072","title":"SD-QA: Spoken Dialectal Question Answering for the Real World","created":"2021-09-24","cited_by_count":38,"area":null},{"id":"2305.11938","title":"XTREME-UP: A User-Centric Scarce-Data Benchmark for Under-Represented Languages","created":"2023-05-19","cited_by_count":34,"area":null},{"id":"2502.21228","title":"ECLeKTic: a Novel Challenge Set for Evaluation of Cross-Lingual Knowledge Transfer","created":"2025-02-28","cited_by_count":29,"area":null},{"id":"2204.02363","title":"Towards Best Practices for Training Multilingual Dense Retrieval Models","created":"2022-04-05","cited_by_count":26,"area":null},{"id":"2211.06127","title":"English Contrastive Learning Can Learn Universal Cross-lingual Sentence Embeddings","created":"2022-11-11","cited_by_count":26,"area":null},{"id":"2211.15649","title":"Beyond Counting Datasets: A Survey of Multilingual Dataset Construction and Necessary Resources","created":"2022-11-28","cited_by_count":25,"area":null},{"id":"2311.05800","title":"Leveraging LLMs for Synthesizing Training Data Across Many Languages in Multilingual Dense Retrieval","created":"2023-11-10","cited_by_count":24,"area":null},{"id":"2407.13522","title":"INDIC QA BENCHMARK: A Multilingual Benchmark to Evaluate Question Answering capability of LLMs for Indic Languages","created":"2024-07-18","cited_by_count":24,"area":null},{"id":"2305.06897","title":"AfriQA: Cross-lingual Open-Retrieval Question Answering for African Languages","created":"2023-05-11","cited_by_count":23,"area":null},{"id":"2305.14332","title":"Evaluating and Modeling Attribution for Cross-Lingual Question Answering","created":"2023-05-23","cited_by_count":21,"area":null},{"id":"2311.08391","title":"A Material Lens on Coloniality in NLP","created":"2023-11-14","cited_by_count":21,"area":null},{"id":"2209.10372","title":"WeLM: A Well-Read Pre-trained Language Model for Chinese","created":"2022-09-21","cited_by_count":19,"area":null},{"id":"2204.02292","title":"Parameter-Efficient Neural Reranking for Cross-Lingual and Multilingual Retrieval","created":"2022-04-05","cited_by_count":17,"area":null},{"id":"2203.10232","title":"DuReader_retrieval: A Large-scale Chinese Benchmark for Passage Retrieval from Web Search Engine","created":"2022-03-19","cited_by_count":15,"area":null},{"id":"2504.13128","title":"FreshStack: Building Realistic Benchmarks for Evaluating Retrieval on Technical Documents","created":"2025-04-17","cited_by_count":15,"area":null},{"id":"2203.08118","title":"Representation Learning for Resource-Constrained Keyphrase Generation","created":"2022-03-15","cited_by_count":14,"area":null},{"id":"2209.02071","title":"CONCRETE: Improving Cross-lingual Fact-checking with Cross-lingual Retrieval","created":"2022-09-05","cited_by_count":14,"area":null},{"id":"2207.00758","title":"MIA 2022 Shared Task: Evaluating Cross-lingual Open-Retrieval Question Answering for 16 Diverse Languages","created":"2022-07-02","cited_by_count":11,"area":null},{"id":"2304.12206","title":"PAXQA: Generating Cross-lingual Question Answering Examples at Training Scale","created":"2023-04-24","cited_by_count":10,"area":null},{"id":"2305.09249","title":"xPQA: Cross-Lingual Product Question Answering across 12 Languages","created":"2023-05-16","cited_by_count":10,"area":null},{"id":"2411.01192","title":"Swan and ArabicMTEB: Dialect-Aware, Arabic-Centric, Cross-Lingual, and Cross-Cultural Embedding Models and Benchmarks","created":"2024-11-02","cited_by_count":10,"area":null},{"id":"2307.07049","title":"MegaWika: Millions of reports and their sources across 50 diverse languages","created":"2023-07-13","cited_by_count":9,"area":null},{"id":"2405.01458","title":"UQA: Corpus for Urdu Question Answering","created":"2024-05-02","cited_by_count":8,"area":null},{"id":"2501.19264","title":"mFollowIR: a Multilingual Benchmark for Instruction Following in Retrieval","created":"2025-01-31","cited_by_count":7,"area":null},{"id":"2110.07150","title":"Cross-Lingual Open-Domain Question Answering with Answer Sentence Generation","created":"2021-10-14","cited_by_count":6,"area":null},{"id":"2204.09248","title":"Synthetic Target Domain Supervision for Open Retrieval QA","created":"2022-04-20","cited_by_count":6,"area":null},{"id":"2112.13634","title":"A Survey on non-English Question Answering Dataset","created":"2021-12-27","cited_by_count":5,"area":null},{"id":"2206.12626","title":"Multi-Variate Time Series Forecasting on Variable Subsets","created":"2022-06-25","cited_by_count":5,"area":null},{"id":"2306.04085","title":"XSemPLR: Cross-Lingual Semantic Parsing in Multiple Natural Languages and Meaning Representations","created":"2023-06-07","cited_by_count":5,"area":null},{"id":"2404.17194","title":"TIGQA:An Expert Annotated Question Answering Dataset in Tigrinya","created":"2024-04-26","cited_by_count":5,"area":null},{"id":"2505.19800","title":"MOLE: Metadata Extraction and Validation in Scientific Papers Using LLMs","created":"2025-05-26","cited_by_count":5,"area":null},{"id":"2202.02398","title":"Pir\\'a: A Bilingual Portuguese-English Dataset for Question-Answering about the Ocean","created":"2022-02-04","cited_by_count":4,"area":null},{"id":"2212.01340","title":"Moving Beyond Downstream Task Accuracy for Information Retrieval Benchmarking","created":"2022-12-02","cited_by_count":4,"area":null},{"id":"2301.09715","title":"PrimeQA: The Prime Repository for State-of-the-Art Multilingual Question Answering Research and Development","created":"2023-01-23","cited_by_count":4,"area":null},{"id":"2304.01019","title":"Simple Yet Effective Neural Ranking and Reranking Baselines for Cross-Lingual Information Retrieval","created":"2023-04-03","cited_by_count":4,"area":null},{"id":"2308.09768","title":"NaijaRC: A Multi-choice Reading Comprehension Dataset for Nigerian Languages","created":"2023-08-18","cited_by_count":4,"area":null},{"id":"2402.13524","title":"OMGEval: An Open Multilingual Generative Evaluation Benchmark for Large Language Models","created":"2024-02-21","cited_by_count":4,"area":null},{"id":"2406.01197","title":"A Survey of Generative Information Retrieval","created":"2024-06-03","cited_by_count":4,"area":null},{"id":"2505.22945","title":"OWL: Probing Cross-Lingual Recall of Memorized Texts via World Literature","created":"2025-05-28","cited_by_count":4,"area":null},{"id":"2109.12028","title":"Investigating Post-pretraining Representation Alignment for Cross-Lingual Question Answering","created":"2021-09-24","cited_by_count":3,"area":null},{"id":"2204.06535","title":"Multilingual Event Linking to Wikidata","created":"2022-04-13","cited_by_count":3,"area":null},{"id":"2302.01626","title":"Modeling Sequential Sentence Relation to Improve Cross-lingual Dense Retrieval","created":"2023-02-03","cited_by_count":3,"area":null},{"id":"2402.16508","title":"Pre-training Cross-lingual Open Domain Question Answering with Large-scale Synthetic Supervision","created":"2024-02-26","cited_by_count":3,"area":null},{"id":"2403.03516","title":"Unsupervised Multilingual Dense Retrieval via Generative Pseudo Labeling","created":"2024-03-06","cited_by_count":3,"area":null},{"id":"2505.24195","title":"WikiGap: Promoting Epistemic Equity by Surfacing Knowledge Gaps Between English Wikipedia and other Language Editions","created":"2025-05-30","cited_by_count":3,"area":null},{"id":"2508.03828","title":"MegaWika 2: A More Comprehensive Multilingual Collection of Articles and their Sources","created":"2025-08-05","cited_by_count":3,"area":null},{"id":"2604.05821","title":"CLEAR: Cross-Lingual Enhancement in Alignment via Reverse-training","created":"2026-04-07","cited_by_count":3,"area":null},{"id":"2204.08009","title":"WikiOmnia: generative QA corpus on the whole Russian Wikipedia","created":"2022-04-17","cited_by_count":2,"area":null},{"id":"2309.04663","title":"FIAT: Fusing learning paradigms with Instruction-Accelerated Tuning","created":"2023-09-09","cited_by_count":2,"area":null},{"id":"2504.16264","title":"CLIRudit: Cross-Lingual Information Retrieval of Scientific Documents","created":"2025-04-22","cited_by_count":2,"area":null},{"id":"2511.14774","title":"LiveCLKTBench: Towards Reliable Evaluation of Cross-Lingual Knowledge Transfer in Multilingual LLMs","created":"2025-11-03","cited_by_count":2,"area":null},{"id":"2201.11153","title":"Addressing Issues of Cross-Linguality in Open-Retrieval Question Answering Systems For Emergent Domains","created":"2022-01-26","cited_by_count":1,"area":null},{"id":"2205.12456","title":"Investigating Information Inconsistency in Multilingual Open-Domain Question Answering","created":"2022-05-25","cited_by_count":1,"area":null},{"id":"2205.14981","title":"ZusammenQA: Data Augmentation with Specialized Models for Cross-lingual Open-retrieval Question Answering System","created":"2022-05-30","cited_by_count":1,"area":null},{"id":"2207.01918","title":"Cross-Lingual QA as a Stepping Stone for Monolingual Open QA in Icelandic","created":"2022-07-05","cited_by_count":1,"area":null},{"id":"2207.01940","title":"MIA 2022 Shared Task Submission: Leveraging Entity Representations, Dense-Sparse Hybrids, and Fusion-in-Decoder for Cross-Lingual Question Answering","created":"2022-07-05","cited_by_count":1,"area":null},{"id":"2303.03290","title":"AmQA: Amharic Question Answering Dataset","created":"2023-03-06","cited_by_count":1,"area":null},{"id":"2404.16627","title":"Incorporating Lexical and Syntactic Knowledge for Unsupervised Cross-Lingual Transfer","created":"2024-04-25","cited_by_count":1,"area":null},{"id":"2406.13232","title":"Towards Robust Evaluation: A Comprehensive Taxonomy of Datasets and Metrics for Open Domain Question Answering in the Era of Large Language Models","created":"2024-06-19","cited_by_count":1,"area":null},{"id":"2507.01234","title":"The Medium Is Not the Message: Deconfounding Document Embeddings via Linear Concept Erasure","created":"2025-07-01","cited_by_count":1,"area":null},{"id":"2603.14782","title":"Information Asymmetry across Language Varieties: A Case Study on Cantonese-Mandarin and Bavarian-German QA","created":"2026-03-16","cited_by_count":1,"area":null},{"id":"2608.08512","title":"Time Present and Time Past: Benchmarking Large Language Models on Temporally Evolving Document Understanding","created":"2026-08-09","cited_by_count":1,"area":null},{"id":"2608.25832","title":"Skill Issue: Are Skills Language-Invariant in LLMs?","created":"2026-08-26","cited_by_count":1,"area":null},{"id":"2111.05988","title":"Cross-language Information Retrieval","created":"2021-11-10","cited_by_count":0,"area":null},{"id":"2401.03590","title":"Building Efficient and Effective OpenQA Systems for Low-Resource Languages","created":"2024-01-07","cited_by_count":0,"area":null},{"id":"2402.02932","title":"Domain Adaptation of Multilingual Semantic Search -- Literature Review","created":"2024-02-05","cited_by_count":0,"area":null},{"id":"2402.17934","title":"Inducing Generalization across Languages and Tasks using Featurized Low-Rank Mixtures","created":"2024-02-27","cited_by_count":0,"area":null},{"id":"2408.10604","title":"Multilingual Non-Factoid Question Answering with Answer Paragraph Selection","created":"2024-08-20","cited_by_count":0,"area":null},{"id":"2409.16025","title":"Unlocking Markets: A Multilingual Benchmark to Cross-Market Question Answering","created":"2024-09-24","cited_by_count":0,"area":null},{"id":"2410.21501","title":"SandboxAQ's submission to MRL 2024 Shared Task on Multi-lingual Multi-task Information Retrieval","created":"2024-10-28","cited_by_count":0,"area":null},{"id":"2502.19722","title":"Few-Shot Multilingual Open-Domain QA from 5 Examples","created":"2025-02-27","cited_by_count":0,"area":null},{"id":"2505.16631","title":"MiLQ: Benchmarking IR Models for Bilingual Web Search with Mixed Language Queries","created":"2025-05-22","cited_by_count":0,"area":null},{"id":"2507.01853","title":"Eka-Eval: An Evaluation Framework for Low-Resource Multilingual Large Language Models","created":"2025-07-02","cited_by_count":0,"area":null},{"id":"2511.19325","title":"Generative Query Expansion with Multilingual LLMs for Cross-Lingual Information Retrieval","created":"2025-11-24","cited_by_count":0,"area":null},{"id":"2608.27481","title":"XHotpotQA: A Benchmark for Cross-Lingual Knowledge Composition in Multi-Hop Question Answering","created":"2026-08-23","cited_by_count":0,"area":null},{"id":"2608.30468","title":"Hi-Q: Hierarchical Evidence-guided Query Refinement for Multi-Hop Question Answering","created":"2026-08-31","cited_by_count":0,"area":null}],"next_cursor":null}